Blackjack Surrender Strategy
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*Blackjack Basic Strategy No Surrender
*Surrender In Blackjack Strategy
*Blackjack Early Surrender Strategy
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The option to surrender in blackjack may not be so easy to find at a land-based casino but online there are plenty of options available. You can find blackjack games that have the surrender feature by tons of software suppliers at even more online casinos.
The feature is valued by a multitude of players as it allows them to minimize their losses. However, this advantage comes at a price which means that it affects the rest of the rules. Mostly, though, it is definitely worth it as the rules are hardly changed.
All you need to do in order to play blackjack surrender is sign up at an online casino of your choice that offers the game. That is, of course, if you wish to play with real money. Otherwise, you can easily find the game for free online. If you want to learn more about blackjack surrender, continue reading.
Basic Strategy Recommends Late Surrender for S17 Blackjack for the following hands: Hard 15 against a dealer 10 when four to eight decks are in play Hard 16 against a dealer 9, 10, and ace when four or more decks are in play. Blackjack Surrender Strategy. Updated On February 1, 2017. By Blackjack Instructor. BlackjackClassroom Blog Blackjack Surrender Strategy.What is Surrender in Blackjack?
The surrender option in blackjack gives players the opportunity to give up their hand and receive half of their bet back. This can be done both online and in brick-and-mortar casinos. Online, it is done by clicking the corresponding button, while at land-based casinos, players need to make the appropriate hand gesture.
The option to surrender is available at different times in different games. Sometimes, it is available from the very beginning of the game, before the dealer has checked his hand for a natural blackjack. Other times, it is available only after, or only at specific times.
The surrender option basically allows players to quit while they are ahead. This possibility makes the game much more dynamic and less risky. As we said, when you surrender a hand, you receive half of your wager back which is quite the advantage.
Such an advantage, in fact, that it reduces the house edge by 0.07% – 0.09%. This may not seem like a significant difference but to the seasoned blackjack player, it is huge. It actually helps card counters a lot. The number of decks used in a blackjack surrender game varies as there are many variations of the classic game that feature the surrender option.
The surrender option is also quite valuable because it helps players minimize their losses. This puts them at better odds and allows for more strategic options. If you want to know more about blackjack surrender strategies, continue reading until the end of this article.Difference in Rules
The differences that may come with the surrender option are actually plenty. If you are looking strictly for a game of blackjack surrender the differences may be few. However, if you are looking for a game that offers the option, then the differences multiply.
There are countless variations of the classic game of blackjack, especially online. Take a game like Match Play 21, for instance. This game offers the surrender option but it comes with so many other features as well. Most prominently, the game offers completely different payouts for combinations that usually have no effect on the game or final player result.
A game of blackjack surrender, on the other hand, will come with only a few slight differences. Such as when the dealer must hit or stand. Usually, the dealer’s will need to stand on all 17s in such variations. Sometimes, it must be even over 18. The number of decks used varies greatly as well. If you are a card counter, then finding a blackjack surrender game that utilizes only two decks of cards might be a bit of a challenge.Show MoreHide MoreThere are also surrender-specific rules which are early or late surrender. Early surrender means that you can surrender before the dealer has checked his hand for a natural blackjack. This is an opportunity that can be found quite rarely as it puts the house at a serious disadvantage. It was removed from most casinos because of that.
On the other hand, if a game is played by the late surrender rule, a player will only be able to surrender after the dealer has checked his hand for a natural blackjack. This might seem almost useless but for an experienced player, it still holds a lot of value.Hands You Should Surrender
The hands you should surrender depend on the strategy you have decided to use. They also depend on your overall style of play. One player may decide that 14 is a hand that must be surrendered, another might keep it and wait for the dealer to bust. Of course, this also largely depends on the dealer’s hand.
The times when you should surrender a hand is when that hand has less than a 25% chance of winning in that particular scenario. There are plenty of charts online that will show you exactly what a hand’s chance of winning is. They map out every possible hand and you can easily use them to make up your mind about surrendering.
An example of such a situation is when the dealer’s up card is an ace. Imagine your hand amounts to 16. This is a hand that you cannot risk hitting and it also has a small chance of winning. In this case, you should surrender your hand.
Surrender is an option that should be used sparingly. After all, you are still going to lose half of your bet, so make sure that there is truly close to no chance of winning. The surrender feature is very useful but only in a handful of scenarios.Hands You Should Never Surrender
There are plenty of good hands that should never be surrendered, for instance, anything over 17 as it has a solid chance of winning. However, hands that are below 17 fall into a bit of a gray zone. Once again, all of this highly depends on the dealer’s up card.
You should never surrender hands that stand a high chance of winning. For instance, hands that are below 10. You should always hit when that is the case. Splitting may also be a better option especially when it comes to a pair of aces.
Your personal approach to the game as well as your strategy will undeniably make a difference but you should always make sure that a hand is very likely to lose before surrendering it. There is no point in surrendering a hand that may still be useful and get you a win.
Of course, this changes when you take card counting into account. If you know what cards are left in the decks, then you should act accordingly. This means that in cases when you would usually surrender, card counting may tell you not to and you would be wise to listen.Blackjack Surrender Strategies
In most strategies that take surrender into account, the times when a player must surrender are very few. Most often, you should only surrender if the dealer’s visible card is an ace, 10 value card, or 9. The number of decks in play is also important and should be taken into consideration. The rules of the specific game variation you are playing must also be taken into account.
Let us say that the game of your choosing is played with six decks and the dealer must hit on soft 17. Then, let us imagine that you are in the following situation: the dealer’s visible card is as described above, while your cards amount to hard 15, hard 17, or is a pair of 8s. If you have a hard 15 you should surrender against any of the high ranking dealer cards. If you have one of the other two options, then you should only surrender against a dealer ace.
However, if the dealer must stand on all soft 17s, your approach must change. In this case, if you have a hard 16 and the dealer’s face card is one of the aforementioned ones, then you should surrender. If you have a hard 15, surrender only when the dealer’s face card amounts to or is 10.
As we previously mentioned, this variation of blackjack is quite useful for players who use card counting. In this case, the strategy can help players figure out if a deck is hot or not which will make it easier to decide whether a hand should be surrendered or not.
For instance, if you know that there are still plenty of 10 cards left, then it might be a good idea to surrender hands such as a hard 14 up to a hard 17 against a dealer’s 9,10, or ace. On the other hand, if you know that most high-value cards have already been played, then you might want to draw another card where most people would not.
These are just some basic tips you can utilize when playing a variation of blackjack that has the surrender feature. As you can see, its use is very limited if you are not a card counter. But as we previously stated, this option puts you at better odds in any case. Make sure you use it wisely.
The option of surrendering in blackjack is one of the newer rules that was added to give the players a little bit of a fighting chance, so to speak. The rule first appeared in the late 1970s after the first Atlantic City casino, Resorts International, opened doors to customers. Newly opened casinos on the East Coast had to comply with the regulatory requirements of the New Jersey Casino Control Commission. Said requirements included a new rule, oddly named “surrender”.
Many players ignored the surrender option at the time, labelling it as a sucker move. Unfortunately, surrender continues to be one of the most misunderstood playing moves in blackjack to this day.
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But the truth of the matter is surrender could be highly beneficial for players in certain situations and it actually reduces the house edge. It is because of this that few landbased casinos currently offer it at their blackjack tables but you can find it in many online variations of the game.
If unsure whether this move is available, you can always check the rules in the help section of your chosen online blackjack game. When playing in a brick-and-mortar casino, be sure to consult the floor personnel and ask for this rule before sitting at a table.What is a Surrender?
For the uninitiated, surrender is when the player forfeits half their bet when folding a hand in order to get the other half back. This is usually done in situations where the player knows that there is very little chance of beating the dealer.
From a purely mathematical perspective, giving up on half of your chips is still better than losing all chips. Surrendering is typically recommended whenever the hand you have been dealt has under 50% chance of winning against the dealer’s strong upcard. In fact, this is the first decision blackjack players must consider before making any other moves like doubling, splitting, hitting, or standing. Folding your hand will be impossible if you have already made any of the other moves.
After the initial deal, players must evaluate the strength of their two-card hands against the exposed card of the dealer. Given that a hand’s likelihood of beating the dealer is under 50%, the player can take advantage of the surrender option, giving up on their two cards in exchange for half of their initial wager. The dealer would give the other half of the wager back.
When playing blackjack in a landbased casino, there are two ways for you to surrender a hand. Which one you use depends on whether you are sitting at a shoe-dealt table or are playing a hand-held game. Either way, you must communicate your playing decisions by using the correct hand gesture as etiquette requires.
In shoe games that play with multiple decks, players are disallowed from touching their cards and can surrender by drawing a horizontal line with their index finger right behind their betting boxes. This hand signal kind of looks like the player is slicing their wager in half.
A different gesture is used in hand-held games that are dealt out of one or two decks only. In this case, the player must put both of their hands up as if they are conceding their defeat. The palms should be facing the dealer. It is advisable for the player to verbally state their intention of surrendering while making the hand signal.
The gestures are not uniform and may not coincide at all tables. Once you clearly indicate you want to surrender, the dealer would place your two cards into the discard tray, collect half of your wager, and leave the other half in the betting circle for you to pick up. There are two types of surrender – early surrender and late surrender. We expand on each version in the paragraphs to follow.Early Surrender
Early surrender is most definitely the better of the two versions from the player’s perspective. This rule first emerged in Atlantic City a few years after the state of New Jersey legalized casino gambling. It is called early surrender because the player does not have to wait for the dealer to peek under their hole card to see if they have a natural.
One interesting historical fact about early surrender was that it was introduced because New Jersey’s gambling regulator had initially prohibited the peeking rule. Thus, the dealers could not see whether they had a blackjack when showing an ace or a ten until all patrons had finished playing their hands.
As we know from basic blackjack rules, if the dealer scores a natural (an ace and a ten after the initial deal), the dealer beats automatically all non-blackjack hands of the players. Hence, early surrender allows players to receive half their bets before the dealer figures out they have a blackjack. It makes sense this rule is incredibly beneficial for the patrons, which explains why Atlantic City casinos removed it shortly after its introduction. Early surrender has now become obsolete in landbased casinos, with very few venues still offering it.
Players can find it online in RNG-based games like Microgaming’s Big Five Blackjack. To our knowledge, Ezugi was the only supplier of live dealer blackjack games to offer early surrender.Late Surrender
Most blackjack games do not support this rule but those that do lean toward late rather than early surrender. When playing at a late surrender table, you must always wait for the dealer to check under their hole card before you are allowed to forfeit a bad hand. If the dealer has a natural, then the player can do nothing and loses their full bet.
However, if the dealer has not obtained a blackjack, late surrender becomes available to players. While somewhat counterintuitive, this move can be very powerful in certain situations as long as you know how to implement it properly. Late surrender still leads to a reduction in the house edge, albeit a much smaller one compared to early surrender. The exact percentage drop varies depending on deck number.When to Surrender According to Basic Strategy?
The surrender rule is favourable to players but only on condition they can identify the situations when this is the optimal way to play out their hands. The main idea here is that one should surrender only on condition the two-card hand they have been dealt has less than 50% chance of winning against the dealer’s upcard.
By surrendering, players would lose only half their original wager rather than the whole amount. This might not sound like a big improvement but it still gives you value and saves you money in the long term. You will see what we mean after you consider the following example.
For the purposes of demonstration, we shall assume we are playing a shoe game with six decks where the S17 and the DAS are in place. A new round starts after the reshuffle and we receive a hand of hard 16 like 7/9. Meanwhile, the dealer has a Queen as their upcard.Blackjack Basic Strategy No Surrender
The expected value of our hand is -0.537, or a little less than 54%. In other words, this hand will lose against the dealer’s ten approximately 54 out of every 100 times on average. Of course, these results are valid in the long run and are spread over thousands of played hands.
This is to say that we will be down roughly $54 for every $100 wagered on this hand against the dealer’s ten. Meanwhile, if we surrender in this situation consistently, as recommended by basic strategy, we shall lose only half of the money we have wagered, or 50%.
The question arises when should the player implement surrender? The basic strategy decisions for surrender depend predominantly on the dealer’s rules for standing although deck number also affects certain optimal moves.Late Surrender Optimal Plays
We offer you a rundown of the instances that call for late surrender below. We have covered the moves for S17 games since this dealer rule is more favourable for the player than H17. You will find the optimal plays for surrendering in H17 blackjack games in the When Late Surrender is Better than Hitting section of GamblingPlex’s article on How to Hit a Hand.
Basic Strategy Recommends Late Surrender for S17 Blackjack for the following hands:
*Hard 15 against a dealer 10 when four to eight decks are in play
*Hard 16 against a dealer 9, 10, and ace when four or more decks are in play
*Hard 16 against the dealer’s 10 and ace in single-deck games
*A pair of 7/7 against the dealer’s 10 in single-deck games
*Hard 15 against the dealer’s 10 in double-deck games
*Hard 16 against the dealer’s 10 and ace in double-deck gamesEarly Surrender Optimal Plays
Early surrender is a real rarity in both landbased and online casinos. However, you can still find it in some online variants of 21, particularly in Big 5 Blackjack by Microgaming. Similarly to late surrender, the correct plays here are influenced by the dealer’s fixed rules. i.e. whether they hit (H17) or stand (S17) on soft 17. Deck number also plays a role here.
You will struggle to find a landbased casino in the United States that allows for this rule, the reason being it is simply far too disadvantageous for the house. Atlantic City casinos removed it shortly after introducing it as they noticed a 4.5% jump in the winning rates of blackjack players while early surrender was in force. As a matter of fact, early surrender is so powerful that it can completely destroy the house edge even if you play with basic strategy only, without counting cards.
While rare, this rule is still available in some brick-and-mortar casinos in Asia and Europe. When offered, it is supported mainly at tables that utilize the European style of card dealing. There are no hole cards in such games.
The dealer at one such table does not take a hole card but rather receives one face-up card at the start of the round and draws their second card once players have finished with their decisions.
In such games, the early surrender option becomes available when the dealers draw either a ten or an ace as their first card. There are exceptions in some Macau gambling venues where this option is offered to players only when the first card of the dealer has a value of ten. Her
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*Blackjack Basic Strategy No Surrender
*Surrender In Blackjack Strategy
*Blackjack Early Surrender Strategy
*Blackjack Surrender Strategy Chart
The option to surrender in blackjack may not be so easy to find at a land-based casino but online there are plenty of options available. You can find blackjack games that have the surrender feature by tons of software suppliers at even more online casinos.
The feature is valued by a multitude of players as it allows them to minimize their losses. However, this advantage comes at a price which means that it affects the rest of the rules. Mostly, though, it is definitely worth it as the rules are hardly changed.
All you need to do in order to play blackjack surrender is sign up at an online casino of your choice that offers the game. That is, of course, if you wish to play with real money. Otherwise, you can easily find the game for free online. If you want to learn more about blackjack surrender, continue reading.
Basic Strategy Recommends Late Surrender for S17 Blackjack for the following hands: Hard 15 against a dealer 10 when four to eight decks are in play Hard 16 against a dealer 9, 10, and ace when four or more decks are in play. Blackjack Surrender Strategy. Updated On February 1, 2017. By Blackjack Instructor. BlackjackClassroom Blog Blackjack Surrender Strategy.What is Surrender in Blackjack?
The surrender option in blackjack gives players the opportunity to give up their hand and receive half of their bet back. This can be done both online and in brick-and-mortar casinos. Online, it is done by clicking the corresponding button, while at land-based casinos, players need to make the appropriate hand gesture.
The option to surrender is available at different times in different games. Sometimes, it is available from the very beginning of the game, before the dealer has checked his hand for a natural blackjack. Other times, it is available only after, or only at specific times.
The surrender option basically allows players to quit while they are ahead. This possibility makes the game much more dynamic and less risky. As we said, when you surrender a hand, you receive half of your wager back which is quite the advantage.
Such an advantage, in fact, that it reduces the house edge by 0.07% – 0.09%. This may not seem like a significant difference but to the seasoned blackjack player, it is huge. It actually helps card counters a lot. The number of decks used in a blackjack surrender game varies as there are many variations of the classic game that feature the surrender option.
The surrender option is also quite valuable because it helps players minimize their losses. This puts them at better odds and allows for more strategic options. If you want to know more about blackjack surrender strategies, continue reading until the end of this article.Difference in Rules
The differences that may come with the surrender option are actually plenty. If you are looking strictly for a game of blackjack surrender the differences may be few. However, if you are looking for a game that offers the option, then the differences multiply.
There are countless variations of the classic game of blackjack, especially online. Take a game like Match Play 21, for instance. This game offers the surrender option but it comes with so many other features as well. Most prominently, the game offers completely different payouts for combinations that usually have no effect on the game or final player result.
A game of blackjack surrender, on the other hand, will come with only a few slight differences. Such as when the dealer must hit or stand. Usually, the dealer’s will need to stand on all 17s in such variations. Sometimes, it must be even over 18. The number of decks used varies greatly as well. If you are a card counter, then finding a blackjack surrender game that utilizes only two decks of cards might be a bit of a challenge.Show MoreHide MoreThere are also surrender-specific rules which are early or late surrender. Early surrender means that you can surrender before the dealer has checked his hand for a natural blackjack. This is an opportunity that can be found quite rarely as it puts the house at a serious disadvantage. It was removed from most casinos because of that.
On the other hand, if a game is played by the late surrender rule, a player will only be able to surrender after the dealer has checked his hand for a natural blackjack. This might seem almost useless but for an experienced player, it still holds a lot of value.Hands You Should Surrender
The hands you should surrender depend on the strategy you have decided to use. They also depend on your overall style of play. One player may decide that 14 is a hand that must be surrendered, another might keep it and wait for the dealer to bust. Of course, this also largely depends on the dealer’s hand.
The times when you should surrender a hand is when that hand has less than a 25% chance of winning in that particular scenario. There are plenty of charts online that will show you exactly what a hand’s chance of winning is. They map out every possible hand and you can easily use them to make up your mind about surrendering.
An example of such a situation is when the dealer’s up card is an ace. Imagine your hand amounts to 16. This is a hand that you cannot risk hitting and it also has a small chance of winning. In this case, you should surrender your hand.
Surrender is an option that should be used sparingly. After all, you are still going to lose half of your bet, so make sure that there is truly close to no chance of winning. The surrender feature is very useful but only in a handful of scenarios.Hands You Should Never Surrender
There are plenty of good hands that should never be surrendered, for instance, anything over 17 as it has a solid chance of winning. However, hands that are below 17 fall into a bit of a gray zone. Once again, all of this highly depends on the dealer’s up card.
You should never surrender hands that stand a high chance of winning. For instance, hands that are below 10. You should always hit when that is the case. Splitting may also be a better option especially when it comes to a pair of aces.
Your personal approach to the game as well as your strategy will undeniably make a difference but you should always make sure that a hand is very likely to lose before surrendering it. There is no point in surrendering a hand that may still be useful and get you a win.
Of course, this changes when you take card counting into account. If you know what cards are left in the decks, then you should act accordingly. This means that in cases when you would usually surrender, card counting may tell you not to and you would be wise to listen.Blackjack Surrender Strategies
In most strategies that take surrender into account, the times when a player must surrender are very few. Most often, you should only surrender if the dealer’s visible card is an ace, 10 value card, or 9. The number of decks in play is also important and should be taken into consideration. The rules of the specific game variation you are playing must also be taken into account.
Let us say that the game of your choosing is played with six decks and the dealer must hit on soft 17. Then, let us imagine that you are in the following situation: the dealer’s visible card is as described above, while your cards amount to hard 15, hard 17, or is a pair of 8s. If you have a hard 15 you should surrender against any of the high ranking dealer cards. If you have one of the other two options, then you should only surrender against a dealer ace.
However, if the dealer must stand on all soft 17s, your approach must change. In this case, if you have a hard 16 and the dealer’s face card is one of the aforementioned ones, then you should surrender. If you have a hard 15, surrender only when the dealer’s face card amounts to or is 10.
As we previously mentioned, this variation of blackjack is quite useful for players who use card counting. In this case, the strategy can help players figure out if a deck is hot or not which will make it easier to decide whether a hand should be surrendered or not.
For instance, if you know that there are still plenty of 10 cards left, then it might be a good idea to surrender hands such as a hard 14 up to a hard 17 against a dealer’s 9,10, or ace. On the other hand, if you know that most high-value cards have already been played, then you might want to draw another card where most people would not.
These are just some basic tips you can utilize when playing a variation of blackjack that has the surrender feature. As you can see, its use is very limited if you are not a card counter. But as we previously stated, this option puts you at better odds in any case. Make sure you use it wisely.
The option of surrendering in blackjack is one of the newer rules that was added to give the players a little bit of a fighting chance, so to speak. The rule first appeared in the late 1970s after the first Atlantic City casino, Resorts International, opened doors to customers. Newly opened casinos on the East Coast had to comply with the regulatory requirements of the New Jersey Casino Control Commission. Said requirements included a new rule, oddly named “surrender”.
Many players ignored the surrender option at the time, labelling it as a sucker move. Unfortunately, surrender continues to be one of the most misunderstood playing moves in blackjack to this day.
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But the truth of the matter is surrender could be highly beneficial for players in certain situations and it actually reduces the house edge. It is because of this that few landbased casinos currently offer it at their blackjack tables but you can find it in many online variations of the game.
If unsure whether this move is available, you can always check the rules in the help section of your chosen online blackjack game. When playing in a brick-and-mortar casino, be sure to consult the floor personnel and ask for this rule before sitting at a table.What is a Surrender?
For the uninitiated, surrender is when the player forfeits half their bet when folding a hand in order to get the other half back. This is usually done in situations where the player knows that there is very little chance of beating the dealer.
From a purely mathematical perspective, giving up on half of your chips is still better than losing all chips. Surrendering is typically recommended whenever the hand you have been dealt has under 50% chance of winning against the dealer’s strong upcard. In fact, this is the first decision blackjack players must consider before making any other moves like doubling, splitting, hitting, or standing. Folding your hand will be impossible if you have already made any of the other moves.
After the initial deal, players must evaluate the strength of their two-card hands against the exposed card of the dealer. Given that a hand’s likelihood of beating the dealer is under 50%, the player can take advantage of the surrender option, giving up on their two cards in exchange for half of their initial wager. The dealer would give the other half of the wager back.
When playing blackjack in a landbased casino, there are two ways for you to surrender a hand. Which one you use depends on whether you are sitting at a shoe-dealt table or are playing a hand-held game. Either way, you must communicate your playing decisions by using the correct hand gesture as etiquette requires.
In shoe games that play with multiple decks, players are disallowed from touching their cards and can surrender by drawing a horizontal line with their index finger right behind their betting boxes. This hand signal kind of looks like the player is slicing their wager in half.
A different gesture is used in hand-held games that are dealt out of one or two decks only. In this case, the player must put both of their hands up as if they are conceding their defeat. The palms should be facing the dealer. It is advisable for the player to verbally state their intention of surrendering while making the hand signal.
The gestures are not uniform and may not coincide at all tables. Once you clearly indicate you want to surrender, the dealer would place your two cards into the discard tray, collect half of your wager, and leave the other half in the betting circle for you to pick up. There are two types of surrender – early surrender and late surrender. We expand on each version in the paragraphs to follow.Early Surrender
Early surrender is most definitely the better of the two versions from the player’s perspective. This rule first emerged in Atlantic City a few years after the state of New Jersey legalized casino gambling. It is called early surrender because the player does not have to wait for the dealer to peek under their hole card to see if they have a natural.
One interesting historical fact about early surrender was that it was introduced because New Jersey’s gambling regulator had initially prohibited the peeking rule. Thus, the dealers could not see whether they had a blackjack when showing an ace or a ten until all patrons had finished playing their hands.
As we know from basic blackjack rules, if the dealer scores a natural (an ace and a ten after the initial deal), the dealer beats automatically all non-blackjack hands of the players. Hence, early surrender allows players to receive half their bets before the dealer figures out they have a blackjack. It makes sense this rule is incredibly beneficial for the patrons, which explains why Atlantic City casinos removed it shortly after its introduction. Early surrender has now become obsolete in landbased casinos, with very few venues still offering it.
Players can find it online in RNG-based games like Microgaming’s Big Five Blackjack. To our knowledge, Ezugi was the only supplier of live dealer blackjack games to offer early surrender.Late Surrender
Most blackjack games do not support this rule but those that do lean toward late rather than early surrender. When playing at a late surrender table, you must always wait for the dealer to check under their hole card before you are allowed to forfeit a bad hand. If the dealer has a natural, then the player can do nothing and loses their full bet.
However, if the dealer has not obtained a blackjack, late surrender becomes available to players. While somewhat counterintuitive, this move can be very powerful in certain situations as long as you know how to implement it properly. Late surrender still leads to a reduction in the house edge, albeit a much smaller one compared to early surrender. The exact percentage drop varies depending on deck number.When to Surrender According to Basic Strategy?
The surrender rule is favourable to players but only on condition they can identify the situations when this is the optimal way to play out their hands. The main idea here is that one should surrender only on condition the two-card hand they have been dealt has less than 50% chance of winning against the dealer’s upcard.
By surrendering, players would lose only half their original wager rather than the whole amount. This might not sound like a big improvement but it still gives you value and saves you money in the long term. You will see what we mean after you consider the following example.
For the purposes of demonstration, we shall assume we are playing a shoe game with six decks where the S17 and the DAS are in place. A new round starts after the reshuffle and we receive a hand of hard 16 like 7/9. Meanwhile, the dealer has a Queen as their upcard.Blackjack Basic Strategy No Surrender
The expected value of our hand is -0.537, or a little less than 54%. In other words, this hand will lose against the dealer’s ten approximately 54 out of every 100 times on average. Of course, these results are valid in the long run and are spread over thousands of played hands.
This is to say that we will be down roughly $54 for every $100 wagered on this hand against the dealer’s ten. Meanwhile, if we surrender in this situation consistently, as recommended by basic strategy, we shall lose only half of the money we have wagered, or 50%.
The question arises when should the player implement surrender? The basic strategy decisions for surrender depend predominantly on the dealer’s rules for standing although deck number also affects certain optimal moves.Late Surrender Optimal Plays
We offer you a rundown of the instances that call for late surrender below. We have covered the moves for S17 games since this dealer rule is more favourable for the player than H17. You will find the optimal plays for surrendering in H17 blackjack games in the When Late Surrender is Better than Hitting section of GamblingPlex’s article on How to Hit a Hand.
Basic Strategy Recommends Late Surrender for S17 Blackjack for the following hands:
*Hard 15 against a dealer 10 when four to eight decks are in play
*Hard 16 against a dealer 9, 10, and ace when four or more decks are in play
*Hard 16 against the dealer’s 10 and ace in single-deck games
*A pair of 7/7 against the dealer’s 10 in single-deck games
*Hard 15 against the dealer’s 10 in double-deck games
*Hard 16 against the dealer’s 10 and ace in double-deck gamesEarly Surrender Optimal Plays
Early surrender is a real rarity in both landbased and online casinos. However, you can still find it in some online variants of 21, particularly in Big 5 Blackjack by Microgaming. Similarly to late surrender, the correct plays here are influenced by the dealer’s fixed rules. i.e. whether they hit (H17) or stand (S17) on soft 17. Deck number also plays a role here.
You will struggle to find a landbased casino in the United States that allows for this rule, the reason being it is simply far too disadvantageous for the house. Atlantic City casinos removed it shortly after introducing it as they noticed a 4.5% jump in the winning rates of blackjack players while early surrender was in force. As a matter of fact, early surrender is so powerful that it can completely destroy the house edge even if you play with basic strategy only, without counting cards.
While rare, this rule is still available in some brick-and-mortar casinos in Asia and Europe. When offered, it is supported mainly at tables that utilize the European style of card dealing. There are no hole cards in such games.
The dealer at one such table does not take a hole card but rather receives one face-up card at the start of the round and draws their second card once players have finished with their decisions.
In such games, the early surrender option becomes available when the dealers draw either a ten or an ace as their first card. There are exceptions in some Macau gambling venues where this option is offered to players only when the first card of the dealer has a value of ten. Her
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